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Adagene Announces Clinical Collaboration with Incyte to Evaluate Muzastotug (ADG126) in Combination with Incyte’s TGFßR2xPD-1 Bispecific Antibody (INCA33890) in Patients with Microsatellite Stable Colorectal Cancer (MSS CRC)

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Adagene (Nasdaq: ADAG) announced a clinical collaboration with Incyte to evaluate muzastotug (ADG126) combined with Incyte’s TGFβR2×PD-1 bispecific INCA33890 in microsatellite stable colorectal cancer (MSS CRC). The Phase 1 study is expected to begin in 2026 and will include 3L chemotherapy-refractory patients with and without liver metastases.

Incyte will sponsor and conduct the study while Adagene will supply muzastotug. Muzastotug has FDA Fast Track designation and prior combinations showed encouraging responses in 3L MSS CRC.

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Positive

  • Phase 1 combo study planned to begin in 2026 in 3L MSS CRC
  • Incyte sponsorship of trial reduces Adagene operational burden
  • Muzastotug holds FDA Fast Track designation
  • Incyte Phase 3 program includes 700 patients, indicating strong partner investment

Negative

  • MSS CRC is largely non-responsive to anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy, raising efficacy risk
  • Adagene will not sponsor the study and thus has limited control over execution

Key Figures

Phase 1 start timing: 2026 Treatment line: 3L MSS CRC Phase 3 sample size: 700 patients +3 more
6 metrics
Phase 1 start timing 2026 Planned start of Phase 1 INCA33890+muzastotug study in MSS CRC
Treatment line 3L MSS CRC Third-line microsatellite stable colorectal cancer population in collaboration study
Phase 3 sample size 700 patients Incyte Phase 3 study of bevacizumab+FOLFOX ± INCA33890 in first-line MSS CRC
Phase 1b/2 combo trial Phase 1b/2 Muzastotug plus pembrolizumab trial in 3L MSS CRC patients
Randomized Phase 2 Phase 2 Randomized MSS CRC study without liver metastases to select Phase 3 dose
Dose escalation/expansion Phase 1b/2 Muzastotug plus Sanofi’s SAR445877 in adults with advanced solid tumors

Market Reality Check

Price: $4.61 Vol: Volume 206,772 is slightl...
normal vol
$4.61 Last Close
Volume Volume 206,772 is slightly below the 20-day average of 265,296, suggesting a moderate participation in the 17.6% move. normal
Technical Trading above its 200-day MA (2.25) and near the 52-week high (4.72), after rebounding strongly from the 1.3 52-week low.

Peers on Argus

ADAG gained 17.6% while momentum-screened biotech peers SPRO, FATE and PYXS show...
3 Down

ADAG gained 17.6% while momentum-screened biotech peers SPRO, FATE and PYXS showed declines between about -4.8% and -8.8%. This divergence and lack of same-direction movers indicate a stock-specific reaction to the Incyte collaboration.

Previous Partnership Reports

1 past event · Latest: Jul 08 (Positive)
Same Type Pattern 1 events
Date Event Sentiment Move Catalyst
Jul 08 Strategic partnership Positive -3.1% ConjugateBio ADC partnership leveraging Adagene antibodies and milestone/royalty structure.
Pattern Detected

Prior partnership news for Adagene saw a negative price reaction despite strategically positive content, contrasting with today’s strong gain.

Recent Company History

Over the past year, Adagene has used partnerships to extend its antibody platform, including a Jul 08, 2025 deal with ConjugateBio to develop novel bispecific ADCs. That announcement, tagged as a partnership, led to a -3.08% move despite its strategic nature. Today’s Incyte collaboration again leverages SAFEbody technology, but now in an immuno-oncology combination for MSS CRC, marking a continuation of the partnering strategy around muzastotug.

Historical Comparison

-3.1% avg move · In the past year, Adagene’s only recorded partnership headline saw a -3.08% move. Today’s +17.6% rea...
partnership
-3.1%
Average Historical Move partnership

In the past year, Adagene’s only recorded partnership headline saw a -3.08% move. Today’s +17.6% reaction to the Incyte deal represents a much stronger market response to partnership news.

Partnership activity has progressed from supplying antibodies for ADC development with ConjugateBio to broader immuno-oncology combinations, now including Incyte’s TGFβR2×PD-1 bispecific alongside muzastotug.

Regulatory & Risk Context

Active S-3 Shelf
Shelf Active
Active S-3 Shelf Registration 2025-10-31

An effective Form F-3 resale registration filed 2025-10-31 covers ordinary shares and ADSs held by a selling shareholder; Adagene is not issuing securities or receiving proceeds under this shelf.

Market Pulse Summary

This announcement highlights a new collaboration integrating muzastotug with Incyte’s TGFβR2×PD-1 bi...
Analysis

This announcement highlights a new collaboration integrating muzastotug with Incyte’s TGFβR2×PD-1 bispecific in difficult-to-treat MSS CRC, expanding Adagene’s combination strategy beyond existing pembrolizumab and Sanofi alliances. Prior updates have emphasized FDA Fast Track status and randomized Phase 2 planning. Investors may track enrollment progress, efficacy signals in liver metastases, and how partnership economics and any future capital-raising interact with the company’s broader regulatory and operational risk profile.

Key Terms

bispecific antibody, anti-CTLA-4, microsatellite stable colorectal cancer, immune checkpoint
4 terms
bispecific antibody medical
"INCA33890, a TGFβR2 × PD-1 bispecific antibody, in patients with microsatellite..."
A bispecific antibody is a specially designed protein that can attach to two different targets at the same time. Think of it as a custom-made connector that brings two things together—such as a disease cell and an immune system component—helping the body fight illnesses more effectively. For investors, understanding bispecific antibodies is important because they represent innovative therapies that could lead to new treatments and potentially lucrative market opportunities.
anti-CTLA-4 medical
"Muzastotug, a masked anti-CTLA-4 SAFEbody® with FDA Fast Track designation..."
Anti-CTLA-4 is a class of drugs that block the CTLA-4 protein, a natural “brake” on immune cells, allowing the immune system to better recognize and attack cancer cells. For investors, these therapies can represent large commercial opportunity if clinical trials and regulatory approvals succeed, but they also carry significant development, safety and regulatory risks—like releasing a parking brake to boost performance while increasing the chance of losing control.
microsatellite stable colorectal cancer medical
"INCA33890... in patients with microsatellite stable colorectal cancer (MSS CRC)..."
Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer is a form of colon or rectal cancer whose short, repeating DNA sequences (microsatellites) remain unchanged, indicating a low level of random mutations. That stability matters to investors because it influences how well certain therapies, especially immune-based drugs, are likely to work, shapes clinical trial design and market opportunity, and affects the valuation and risk profile of companies developing treatments for this patient group.
immune checkpoint medical
"INCA33890 has demonstrated promising clinical efficacy and safety in immune checkpoint sensitive..."
Immune checkpoints are molecules on immune cells that act like brakes, helping prevent the immune system from attacking healthy tissue. Drugs that block or modulate these checkpoints can release those brakes to boost the body’s ability to fight cancer or infections, but they can also increase the risk of immune side effects. Investors watch progress on checkpoint-targeting therapies because clinical trial results, approvals, and safety profiles strongly influence a drug’s commercial potential and company value.

AI-generated analysis. Not financial advice.

Phase 1 study of INCA33890 and muzastotug expected to begin in 2026 in 3L MSS CRC patients with and without liver metastases

Study will be sponsored and conducted by Incyte; Adagene to provide clinical supply of muzastotug

Collaboration provides additional validation of muzastotug as a potential backbone therapy for next-generation immuno-oncology combinations

SAN DIEGO and SUZHOU, China, April 02, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Adagene Inc. (“Adagene”) (Nasdaq: ADAG), a company transforming the discovery and development of novel antibody-based therapies, today announced a clinical collaboration with Incyte (Nasdaq:INCY), to evaluate the combination of muzastotug (ADG126) and INCA33890, a TGFβR2 × PD-1 bispecific antibody, in patients with microsatellite stable colorectal cancer (MSS CRC) with or without liver metastases.

Muzastotug in combination with Merck’s (known as MSD outside of the United States and Canada) anti-PD-1 therapy, KEYTRUDA® (pembrolizumab) has demonstrated encouraging overall response rates and durable responses in a Phase 1b/2 trial in 3L MSS CRC patients. As a monotherapy, INCA33890 has demonstrated promising clinical efficacy and safety in immune checkpoint sensitive and insensitive cancers, including MSS CRC with and without liver metastases. Incyte has recently initiated a Phase 3 study (NCT07284849) evaluating bevacizumab and FOLFOX (standard of care chemotherapy) with or without INCA33890 in 700 first-line MSS CRC patients.

“This strategic collaboration marks the second instance in which Adagene’s SAFEbody® technology is being paired with a leading PD-1–based bispecific, further reinforcing muzastotug’s potential as a backbone immunotherapy with a wider therapeutic index for next-generation immuno-oncology combinations,” said Peter Luo, Ph.D., CEO and President of R&D at Adagene. “We look forward to the clinical insights this study may provide to support our belief that muzastotug has the potential to both improve overall response rate and extend survival, meaningfully enhancing the clinical benefit for patients.”

“This collaboration allows us to explore a novel combination approach for patients with microsatellite stable colorectal cancer, a disease that remains resistant to current immunotherapies,” said Pablo J. Cagnoni, M.D., President, Head of Research & Development at Incyte. “By evaluating INCA33890 in combination with muzastotug, we aim to better understand whether complementary mechanisms may help enhance anti-tumor immune responses particularly for patients with liver metastases, who have an especially poor prognosis and limited treatment options.”

Muzastotug, a masked anti-CTLA-4 SAFEbody® with FDA Fast Track designation, is currently being evaluated in multiple ongoing studies, including:

  • A Phase 1b/2 clinical trial in combination with pembrolizumab in MSS CRC patients without liver metastases.
  • A randomized Phase 2 study in MSS CRC patients without liver metastases designed to determine the optimal dose to advance into a Phase 3 registration trial.
  • A Phase 1b/2 dose escalation and expansion study of muzastotug in combination with Sanofi’s SAR445877 (PD-1 x IL-15 fusion protein) in adults with advanced solid tumors.

Under terms of the agreement, Incyte will sponsor and conduct the study and Adagene will provide clinical trial supply of muzastotug. The planned dose escalation portion of the study will evaluate safety and tolerability, followed by an efficacy expansion cohort in patients with chemotherapy-refractory MSS CRC patients with and without liver metastases. MSS CRC is well-known to be largely non-responsive to anti-PD-1 / PD-L1 therapy. INCA33890 monotherapy has demonstrated promising initial clinical efficacy and safety in immune checkpoint sensitive/insensitive tumors, including MSS CRC with and without liver metastases.

About Adagene
Adagene Inc. (Nasdaq: ADAG) is a platform-driven, clinical-stage biotechnology company committed to transforming the discovery and development of novel antibody-based cancer immunotherapies. Adagene combines computational biology and artificial intelligence to design novel antibodies that address globally unmet patient needs. The company has forged strategic collaborations with reputable global partners that leverage its SAFEbody precision masking technology in multiple approaches at the vanguard of science.

Powered by its proprietary Dynamic Precision Library (DPL) platform, composed of NEObody™, SAFEbody, and POWERbody™ technologies, Adagene’s highly differentiated pipeline features novel immunotherapy programs. The company’s SAFEbody technology is designed to address safety and tolerability challenges associated with many antibody therapeutics by using precision masking technology to shield the binding domain of the biologic therapy. Through activation in the tumor microenvironment, this allows for tumor-specific targeting of antibodies, while minimizing on-target off-tumor toxicity in healthy tissues.

Adagene’s lead clinical program, muzastotug (ADG126), is a masked, anti-CTLA-4 SAFEbody with FDA Fast Track designation that targets a unique epitope of CTLA-4 in regulatory T cells (Tregs) in the tumor microenvironment. Muzastotug is currently in Phase 1b/2 and Phase 2 clinical studies in combination with anti-PD-1 therapy, particularly focused on metastatic microsatellite-stable (MSS) colorectal cancer (CRC). Validated by ongoing clinical research, the SAFEbody platform can be applied to a wide variety of antibody-based therapeutic modalities, including Fc empowered antibodies, antibody-drug conjugates, and bi/multispecific T-cell engagers.

For more information, please visit: https://investor.adagene.com.
Follow Adagene on WeChatLinkedIn and X.

SAFEbody® is a registered trademark in the United States, China, Australia, Japan, Singapore, and the European Union.

KEYTRUDA® is a registered trademark of Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA.

Adagene Contacts:

Investors:
Raymond Tam
raymond_tam@adagene.com

Corey Davis, Ph.D.
LifeSci Advisors
1-212-915-2577
cdavis@lifesciadvisors.com

Media:
Lindsay Rocco
Elixir Health Public Relations
1-862-596-1304
lrocco@elixirhealthpr.com


FAQ

What will the Adagene (ADAG) and Incyte study test in 2026 for MSS CRC?

The study will test muzastotug (ADG126) combined with Incyte’s INCA33890 in 3L MSS CRC patients. According to the company, the Phase 1 trial will evaluate safety in dose escalation followed by an efficacy expansion including patients with and without liver metastases.

Who is sponsoring and running the ADAG/Incyte muzastotug plus INCA33890 trial?

Incyte will sponsor and conduct the clinical study while Adagene will supply muzastotug for patients. According to the company, Adagene’s role is clinical drug supply and Incyte manages trial operations and oversight.

Does muzastotug (ADG126) have any regulatory designation relevant to investors?

Muzastotug has received FDA Fast Track designation, which can accelerate development and review. According to the company, Fast Track reflects the therapy’s potential to address an unmet need in MSS CRC and may enable more frequent agency interactions.

What patient population will the ADAG/Incyte Phase 1 study target for ADG126 + INCA33890?

The planned trial targets third-line (3L) chemotherapy-refractory MSS CRC patients with and without liver metastases. According to the company, the expansion cohort specifically includes patients with liver metastases due to their poor prognosis and unmet treatment needs.

How does the Incyte collaboration affect Adagene (ADAG) operational responsibilities?

Adagene will provide clinical supply of muzastotug while Incyte sponsors and runs the trial, limiting Adagene’s trial-execution responsibilities. According to the company, this arrangement lets Adagene focus on supply and development while Incyte manages clinical operations.
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